The European renewable energy market saw significant developments in 2024, especially in the pellet, briquette and firewood sectors. These energy sources have become increasingly important in the context of the transition to renewable sources and European policies to reduce carbon emissions.

According to available data, pellet production in Europe continued to grow, supported by high demand for residential and industrial heating. Germany, Sweden and Latvia remain among the main producers.

The production of briquettes also saw growth, due to their energy efficiency and ease of use. They are preferred in both the residential and industrial sectors.

Firewood continues to be a traditional source of energy, especially in rural areas. However, environmental policies and deforestation regulations have influenced its availability and price.

The price of pellets has varied, depending on supply and demand, as well as raw material costs. In 2024, price fluctuations were observed, influenced by factors such as production costs and seasonal demand. Briquette prices followed a similar trend to that of pellets, being influenced by raw material costs and market demand. The price of firewood has increased in some regions, due to restrictions on logging and increased demand for renewable energy sources.

Trends:
- Growing demand: The transition to renewable energy sources has led to an increase in demand for pellets, briquettes and firewood in Europe.
- Environmental policies: Strict regulations on carbon emissions and sustainability have stimulated the use of biomass-based energy sources.
- Advanced technologies: The development of pellet and briquette production technologies has led to high-quality, energy-efficient products.

Challenges:
- Sustainability: Securing a sustainable source of raw materials for production remains a major challenge.
- Market competition: The increase in the number of producers has intensified competition, influencing prices and product quality.

For professionals in the wood industry, it is essential to monitor these developments and adapt to market changes in order to remain competitive.

Sources:
1. Comunitatidurabile.alea.ro
2. Electrica.ro
3. Energetica.md
4. ASFOR