Romania faces significant dependence on firewood, which remains an essential energy source for a large part of the population, particularly in rural areas. This reliance impacts both the wood industry and the national economy.

According to data from the National Institute of Statistics (INS), in 2022, firewood accounted for 39.3% of the total volume of roundwood used by economic operators. This highlights the crucial role of firewood in the country`s energy mix.
In recent years, firewood prices have increased significantly. In 2022, an artificial price inversion was observed, with firewood being much more expensive than industrial wood, leading to generalized price increases across all segments. To counteract these increases, authorities introduced measures such as capping the price of firewood and wood products used for heating for a period of six months.

Although Romania has traditionally been a wood exporter, recent years have seen a shift in global market dynamics. Firewood imports have increased to compensate for the domestic shortfall, directly influencing prices and availability in the local market.
Demand for firewood is expected to remain high in the coming years due to the continued reliance of the population on this energy source. To ensure the sustainability of forest resources, effective forest management policies and the promotion of alternative energy sources are essential.

Romania`s dependence on firewood has significant implications for the wood industry and the national economy. To navigate this complex environment effectively, wood industry professionals can benefit from specialized platforms such as WoodBusinessPortal.com, which provide up-to-date information on prices, sales offers, and purchase requests, facilitating access to resources and strategic partnerships.

Sources:
1. stiripesurse.ro
2. jurnalul.ro
3. stiridiaspora.ro
4. evz.ro